Is your car’s air conditioning as cold as before? Such problems are caused by air or moisture inside the car. To protect your car’s air conditioning system from long-term damage, it is important to remove air or moisture trapped inside.
Moisture not only reduces the efficiency of the air conditioning but also causes the system to malfunction, which is a major concern.
How to Vacuum Ac System in Your Car?
A vacuum pump is a device that can create a vacuum inside your car’s AC. This is a job that is very simple and affordable. Turn off your car’s engine and air conditioning when using it. Do not hook any vacuum pump directly into your AC system.
All you have to do is hook up a refrigerant gauge manifold set. Make sure it’s on the system’s low-pressure port (usually the blue hose attached to the gauge).
You will see a vacuum pump in the middle of your gauge. Using a gauge manifold set or hookup will turn off your vacuum pump, but will not fill the newly created vacuum.
If you hook the vacuum pump directly to the air conditioner, there will be no newly created vacuum whenever you take it off from the port. Using the gauge, you can add refrigerators to the system and measure the vacuum.
Are You worried About Trapped Moisture or Air?
The trapped air or moisture stops the engine from adequately refrigerating the interior of your vehicle. The oil power of the AC compressor can lose if it traps too much air or moisture inside.
The compressor will affect if you do not vacuum this air or humidity properly at the right time and only above the refrigerant.
The involvement of moisture causes in the air conditioning device getting diluted and congealed. The ions concentrated in the water will corrode the device.
Which results in reduced air traffic. It would decrease the difference between pressure and temperature, contributing to slow cooling. It adds to long-term damage to the compressor and extensive replacements.
Unless it does not perform the vacuuming and fresh application of refrigerant in routine periods of two years, the cooling system may start leakage resulting in a shortage of oil for the compressor’s proper working.
Manufacturers typically prescribe full vacuuming of the device if it operates. This would also remove any remaining humidity. This way, the compressor will work for a longer period.
What goes wrong?
The accurate pressure is the greatest essential feature of any air conditioning device because the machine won’t work correctly as the level drops too low or heavy.
It relates this pressure to the outside temperature. The higher the temperature, the greater the relative pressure inside. If the air trapped in the system, if they do not hear it, it cannot flow icy air.
What’s the Cost?
There is initial model cash to get the restoration equipment, but after it is bought the refrigerant rate is fairly low (except 1234yf).
Having the materials that Amazon requires fulfilling this program costs about 119.00 dollars. If a store or distributor performs the job, the expense of one time is about $160.00.
So, how to pull vacuum on car AC?
Follow the simple and important steps below to set up an effective vacuuming inside the car’s AC system and recharge it to get the AC back to its full working capacity:
STEP 1: Tracing High and Low Side Ports Service
Place the vehicle on a flat surface and shut off the engine. Using the emergency braking for the park link, and use safe eyewear and gloves. The device is “flat” after changing a failed part, you can now vacuum the system and reload it.
Note, if the expansion valve or orifice and the upper side port are inline between the condenser tube when the lower side port evaporates and will remain in the return line between the express.
STEP 2: Prepare the Gauge Set
A gauge set required, which will help to connect the system to both high and low side pressure ports and is used to vacuum down and recharge the system.
Make sure the connections don’t leak. However, these should be airtight so that the fitting of the units is very good or there are no leaks in the valve.
The blue valve represents the low pressure of the system and the red connector represents the higher direction of the valve system.
STEP 3: The Gauges to The System Connected
At this stage of the repair work, find the side service port at the top of the return hose of the compressor and pick up the connector ring and attach the gauge to the port by pushing then the blue part valve screw rotates inwards then the bottom service valve will open
Follow this process for large and low side ports. Because of size limitations, the lower and higher side fittings can only operate on their respective ports to avoid an error. When closed, tight the valve that triggers the inner outlet that opens up the refrigerant lines to the service port valve.
Make sure that it strongly connects the gages and indicator hoses. The loose seal will thwart your vacuum.
Usually, the high-pressure port should be functionally higher in the car than the low-pressure port.
STEP 4: Gauge Readings
Observe the high and low side gauges when the valve is closed so that it applies no pressure to the system
STEP 5: Connect the Vacuum Pump
Connect the center hose to the vacuum pump from the yellow gauge set, then turn on the system. This method can easily remove any air and moisture from inside the system.
This system is a mixture in the refrigerator and oil to keep the air conditioning compressor greased. The amount of oil is difficult to measure because it spread across the system if there are large leaks and oil comes out then the system will essentially a negligible quantity of oil.
STEP 6: Vacuum the System
Gradually open the low side gage valve, When the gauge needle will gradually move into the vacuum, the pump can start dragging the vacuum across the system. After opening the valve, the pump will change the tone and air will start coming out of the system.
Once the vacuum pump turned on for 30 minutes, turn off the low-side valve and pump off. The system must hold 28-29 inches. If the system does not reach 28-29 inches, then there will be a big leakage.
If the system loses space after closing the valve, there is a little leak and the system needs to re-inspected. System leaks may take in a defective O-ring seal or a slack hose to set the valve. If the system grips a vacuum for 15 minutes, continue to the next stage.
STEP 7: Charge the Air Conditioner System
Disconnect the yellow hose from the vacuum pump and make it a new connection r134a refrigerant source that can be a keg (shown) or individual cans available at Amazon or local auto parts stores.
Open the valve on the cage and turn it to allow liquid refrigerant valves to be present, which will charge the system extra speedily. If you use separate cans, attach them to the hose and turn the coin.
Although the gauge valve still locked and once the refrigerant source opened, the gauge will respond with an equivalent reading on both the high and low sides that refrigerant is current and prepared to install.
This is the constant pressure that will change, which depends on the temperature outside. The warmer the weather, the more readers will grow.
Step 8: Remove the Hose from The Vacuum Pump
Now, remove the hose from the vacuum pump and place it in the refrigerator can or in the refrigerator. Now your car is ready to start.
Start a car and turn on the air conditioning. Slowly open the lower level of the manifold. This can cause a flow of freon or other refrigerators to the ACE.
Final Words.
Following each of the above methods thoroughly allows easily vacuum your car’s AC system manually. You can run the air conditioning of your car long term and efficiently. The car’s AC will be more comfortable.